Single Deck: The Best Rules and the Worst Payout

Updated

With full rules a single-deck game is the only blackjack that favors the player — we compute 0.16% in your favor. Casinos know that too, which is why the single-deck table you actually find will almost certainly pay 6:5 and cost you 1.24%.

The short version
Every figure here is computed with our own solver and checked against an independent reference. The calculator applies the same numbers to your table.

Why one deck helps so much

Two reasons, and both are about how much your own cards change what is left.

You are dealt a blackjack more often — 4.83% against 4.75% with six decks — and a blackjack pays extra.

More importantly, removing cards matters. Hold two low cards and the remaining deck is genuinely ten-rich, which makes your double land. With eight decks that effect is diluted almost to nothing.

1 deck, 3:2, full rules -0.16% — player edge 6 decks, 3:2 0.46% 1 deck, 6:5 1.24%
The top and bottom bars are the same number of decks. The only difference is what a blackjack pays.

Why the game you find pays 6:5

A single-deck game with unrestricted doubling and a 3:2 payout is not profitable for a casino against a competent player, so it does not exist on a modern floor. What exists instead is a single-deck game with the payout cut to 6:5, usually at a low minimum, advertised on the sign as single deck.

The arithmetic: the deck reduction gives you about 0.612% against a six-deck game. The payout cut takes 1.36%. You are down on the trade by more than three to one.

The other restrictions to expect

Even where the payout is 3:2, single-deck games usually claw the edge back elsewhere: doubling limited to 10 and 11 (worth 0.173%), no double after split, no resplitting, and often the dealer hitting soft 17.

Read the whole table before deciding it is the good game. Every rule, priced lets you add it up.

Keep reading

3:2 against 6:5the rule that decides How many deckswhat deck count is worth Double deckthe realistic version

By Martin Kosek · every number on this site is computed by us, not copied.

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