Every Common Mistake, Priced

Updated

Advice about blackjack mistakes is usually ranked by how annoying they are. We ranked them by what they cost, by recomputing the entire game with each mistake applied. The most expensive one is also the most common, and it is not the one people warn you about.

The short version
Every figure here is computed with our own solver and checked against an independent reference. The calculator applies the same numbers to your table.

The table

Six decks, dealer stands on soft 17, double on anything, DAS, no surrender, blackjack pays 3:2 — a house edge of 0.46% with correct play. Each row is the whole game recomputed with that one habit applied and everything else played correctly.

MistakeCosts youHouse edge becomes
Plays like the dealer+3.808%4.264%
Never risks a bust+3.034%3.490%
Never doubles down+1.369%1.825%
Never splits a pair+0.512%0.968%
Always takes insurance+0.285%0.741%
Doubles 10 and 11 only+0.173%0.629%
Plays like the dealer +3.81% Never risks a bust +3.03% Never doubles down +1.37% Never splits a pair +0.51% Always takes insurance +0.29% Doubles 10 and 11 only +0.17%
The house edge on a good table is 0.46%. Three of these bars are several times that on their own.

The expensive one nobody warns you about

Refusing to hit a hand that could bust costs 3.03% — more than a 6:5 payout, more than the dealer hitting soft 17, more than every bad table rule put together.

It survives because busting feels different. You lose immediately, visibly, and it was your decision. Standing and losing later feels like the dealer’s fault. The money is identical. The full calculation is here.

And the one everyone does warn you about

Insurance costs 0.29% if you take it every time. That is real, and it is roughly a tenth of what refusing to bust costs.

It gets the attention because it is a discrete moment with a dealer asking you a question. The habits that cost ten times more happen silently. Insurance in full.

What to fix, in order

1. Hit your stiff hands when the chart says to. This is the whole game.

2. Double when you should. Costing 1.37%, it is the second biggest leak and the easiest to fix — there are only about a dozen cells.

3. Split aces and eights, always. Never split tens or fives.

4. Decline insurance.

Everything else is worth less than a tenth of a percent. The chart for your table covers all of it.

Keep reading

Never bustingthe most expensive habit The chartfor your exact rules What worksthe short list

By Martin Kosek · every number on this site is computed by us, not copied.

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